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What Can You Do With a Math Degree?

A math degree teaches you how to model systems, analyze data, and solve complex problems with logic and quantitative reasoning. Math majors often go into data science and analytics, actuarial science, finance, software and algorithms, operations research, teaching, and graduate study.

Logic, Reason, and Numbers

From analyzing large datasets to modeling real-world systems, students can apply their math skills across many fields. Math majors learn to think logically, reason analytically, and solve complex problems across industries. Like other STEM graduates, they benefit from above-average salaries and strong job growth.

At Willamette, our program explores topics such as algebra, statistics, differential equations, and number theory. Complete research projects alongside faculty, find mentors, participate in a math-focused lecture series, or work with career advisors to navigate the job search. We offer plenty of ways to help you build on your knowledge and skills through hands-on opportunities.

What is a Degree in Math?

A mathematics degree teaches students to think logically, solve problems, and work with numbers, patterns, and abstract concepts. Students learn to analyze data, develop models, and apply mathematical reasoning to real-world and theoretical problems.

Students pursuing a math degree take courses in both pure mathematics (like algebra, calculus, and geometry) and applied mathematics (including statistics, data science, and mathematical modeling).

A student staring at a math equation on a whiteboard

What Skills Do You Learn?

  • Quantitative modeling. Forecast demand, optimize systems, and simulate risk.
  • Computational thinking. Use algorithms and programming to solve problems and analyze large datasets efficiently.
  • Data analysis. Interpret complex datasets, identify patterns, and draw meaningful conclusions using statistical and mathematical tools.
  • Critical thinking. Evaluate assumptions, question methods, and make decisions based on evidence.
  • Problem solving. Identify challenges, explore solutions, and adapt strategies when obstacles arise.
  • Analytical reasoning. Break down complex problems into manageable parts and apply structured thinking to solve them.
  • Communication. Explain complex concepts clearly, translating technical ideas for diverse audiences.
  • Investigation. Systematically explore problems, test ideas, and draw logical, well-supported conclusions.

What Jobs Can You Get With a Math Degree?

A math degree is a versatile background in today's data-driven market. Handle risk assessment within the insurance industry, forecast the economy within government agencies, or build a career in tech as a data scientist. Consider developing algorithms, modeling climate change patterns, analyzing data for sports teams, or understanding genes and diseases. A math degree can lead to a variety of industries, job titles, and even functions.

  • Do You Want to Analyze Data and Solve Real-World Problems?

    Apply reasoning, statistics, and tools to uncover insights, optimize systems, and support decision-making. These professionals turn numbers into actionable strategies.

    Job titles include:

  • Do You Want to Work with Numbers and Finance?

    Apply expertise to financial systems, risk assessment, and economic modeling. Professionals in these fields help organizations make strategic decisions, evaluate investments, and forecast trends.

    Job titles include:

  • Do You Want to Develop Algorithms, Software, and Technology?

    Leverage programming, computation, and algorithmic thinking to build software, develop security systems, or create advanced machine learning models.

    Job titles include:

  • Do You Want to Pursue Research and Academia?

    These roles focus on advancing mathematical knowledge and applying it to solve theoretical or applied problems.

    Job titles include:

*Many of these career paths require additional degrees. Speak with an advisor for additional information on how to qualify for a specific job. Salary data and projected growth rate are based on the 2024 data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The salary data is the median pay for 2024.

Is Math a Good Major?

Absolutely! A math degree builds powerful skills that employers and graduate programs value, including problem-solving, quantitative reasoning, and data analysis. It’s a versatile path that opens doors to high-demand, well-paying careers across finance, technology, government, research, and more.

People who enjoy math often thrive on solving challenging problems and engaging with complex, interesting work. If you’re looking for a degree that offers strong career flexibility, growing demand, and higher-than-average salaries, a math major could be the perfect fit.

A student writing on a whiteboard in a well-lit classroom during the fall daytime

Is a Math Degree Worth It?

A math degree is a great choice for students who enjoy solving real-world problems through logic and data. It leads to a versatile career path that is in demand and well-paid. According to the BLS, the median wage for math occupations in 2024 is $104,620. That wage is significantly higher than the median annual wage for all occupations.

When looking at STEM occupations as a whole, the 2024 median wage is $103,580, while non-STEM occupations have a median wage of $48,000. Job growth is also another important consideration. All occupations are expected to grow by 3.1% between 2024 and 2034, but STEM occupations are expected to grow 8.1%, which is faster than the average.

Two students thinking through a math concept with a hands-on learning project featuring a board and dice

Consider Graduate Degree Programs

Many students consider graduate degrees in applied mathematics, statistics, biostatistics, data science, computer science, engineering, education, finance, business, and law. If you want to be a mathematician or statistician, you will need a master's degree or a PhD.

Willamette math students have continued to build on mathematical concepts at institutions such as:

  • Colorado State University
  • Cornell University
  • Emory University
  • George Mason University
  • George Washington University
  • Lesley University
  • Pacific University
  • Portland State University
  • Stanford University
  • University of Alberta
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • University of Nebraska
  • University of New Hampshire
  • University of Washington
  • Willamette University

Real-World Experiences at Willamette

Willamette students have used their knowledge in advanced mathematics across a variety of industries, positions, and functions. Recent examples from our math department include:

Internships

  • Bahwan CyberTek 
  • Belden, Inc.
  • Dropthought
  • Hewlett-Packard
  • Intel
  • Marion Berries Baseball Club
  • Prance Climate Nexus
  • TeamLogicIT
  • Revature
  • State of Oregon

Employers

  • Autodesk
  • FCS Group
  • Federal Reserve Board
  • The Fulbright Program
  • Goldman Sachs
  • Hawaii State Department of Health
  • NVIDIA 
  • Opal
  • Oracle
  • Salem-Kaiser Public Schools
  • Siemens EDA
  • The Hartford
  • U.S. Army Center for Army Analysis
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury
“I definitely had the best opportunity to market myself. Most of the time, it’s either one or the other — you have really high-level baseball knowledge or you have a more educational background in statistical analysis or programming, and the two don’t always merge. I figured I may not be the best in either category, but I could be a hybrid.”
Tommy Kawamura ’14
Math and Economics Major

Why Choose Willamette for Math?

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Willamette University

Mathematics