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What Can You Do with an Accounting and Finance Degree?

With advanced skills in financial reporting, investments, and business strategy, you can help businesses manage their finances, evaluate opportunities, and make informed decisions. Willamette’s MS in Accounting and Finance can help prepare you for careers in accounting, audit, financial analysis, and investment research.

What is a Master's Degree in Accounting and Finance?

A master's degree in accounting and finance is a graduate program that combines advanced accounting knowledge with financial analysis and business strategy. A combined program connects accounting topics, such as financial reporting and controls, with finance topics, such as investment analysis and business valuation. The balance varies by program, so compare required courses and electives against the work you want to pursue.

What Skills Do You Learn With an Accounting and Finance Degree?

At the graduate level, look for opportunities to analyze complex financial statements, build financial models, evaluate investment decisions, and explain recommendations. You'll build skills in financial reporting, accounting, investment analysis, corporate finance, and risk management. You'll also explore how technology, automation, and data analytics are changing accounting work and how businesses manage financial information.

  • Financial reporting and analysis: Learn to read financial statements, measure business performance, and understand a company's financial health.
  • Corporate finance: Explore how businesses raise money, manage budgets, make investments, and plan for growth.
  • Investments and valuation: Learn how to evaluate investments, study financial markets, and determine the value of businesses and assets.
  • Auditing and controls: Evaluate financial reporting risks, examine evidence, and assess the controls organizations use to prevent or detect errors.
  • Business analytics and forecasting: Use data and technology to spot trends and support financial decisions.
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What Jobs Can You Get With a Master's in Accounting and Finance?

An MS in Accounting and Finance can prepare you for careers in accounting, corporate finance, and financial services. You'll build skills in financial reporting, auditing, investment analysis, budgeting, and risk management. Career options fall into three broad areas: accounting, finance, and roles that combine both. Explore the examples below:

  • Accounting and Tax

    • Public Accountant (CPA)
    • Auditor
    • Tax Accountant
    • Controller
    • Fraud Examiner
    • Forensic Accountant
    • Management Accountant
    • Cost Accountant
    • Corporate Accountant
  • Corporate Finance and Business

    • Budget Analyst
    • Financial Manager
    • Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) Manager
    • Treasury Analyst
    • Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
  • Investment and Financial Planning

    • Financial Planner
    • Risk Manager
    • Investment Analyst
    • Portfolio Manager
    • Wealth Manager
    • Valuation Analyst
  • Banking and Financial Analysis

    • Financial Analyst
    • Credit Analyst
    • Commercial Banker
    • Compliance Analyst

A master's degree can help you build the skills needed for these careers. Some positions, particularly management roles, also require several years of experience. Certifications such as the CPA or CFA designation may also be valuable, depending on your career goals.

*Actual salaries vary by role, industry, experience, location, and education. Some careers may require or benefit from additional education or certifications, so talk with an advisor for specific career paths.

Is Accounting and Finance a Good Degree?

Yes. A degree in accounting and finance can prepare you for a wide range of careers in business, financial services, and accounting. These fields play an important role in how organizations manage money, make decisions, and plan for the future.

Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects employment growth of 5% for accountants and auditors and 7% for financial analysts from 2025 to 2035. In May 2025, median annual wages were $83,680 for accountants and auditors and $102,740 for the narrower category of financial and investment analysts. These occupational figures include workers with different education and experience levels.

An advanced degree in accounting and finance may be valuable if you want to build specialized knowledge, develop practical skills, or prepare for professional certifications such as the CPA or CFA. Whether it's the right investment depends on your career goals, the experience you already have, and the qualifications required for the roles you want to pursue.

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Do You Need a Master's Degree to be an Accountant?

No. You generally do not need a master's degree to become an accountant. According to the BLS, most entry-level accounting positions require a bachelor's degree in accounting or a related field.

However, some career paths require additional education, certifications, or experience. For example, becoming a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) involves meeting specific education, exam, and licensing requirements. A master’s may help you meet education requirements for CPA licensure, depending on your prior coursework and jurisdiction. Oregon now offers three pathways:

  • A degree with 150 semester hours and at least one year of supervised experience
  • A master’s degree with at least one year of supervised experience
  • A bachelor’s degree with at least two years of supervised experience

Required accounting coursework, examination, ethics, and other licensing conditions still apply. 

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What's the Difference Between Accounting and Finance?

Accounting and finance both focus on a business's financial health, but they serve different purposes.

Accounting emphasizes how financial activity is recorded, reported, and evaluated. Accountants track income and expenses, prepare financial statements, assist with tax preparation, and help businesses follow financial regulations.

Finance emphasizes how money is raised, invested, and allocated. Finance professionals analyze financial data, evaluate investments, manage risk, and help businesses plan budgets and future growth.

The two fields often overlap. For example, a financial planning and analysis (FP&A) analyst uses accounting results to build forecasts, evaluate future spending, and help guide business decisions. Understanding both subjects gives you a broader view of how organizations manage their finances.

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When Should You Choose an MBA or a Master's Degree in Accounting and Finance?

An MBA and a master's degree in accounting and finance can both support your career goals, but they differ in their focus and time commitment. The best choice depends on the subjects you want to study and the type of work you want to pursue.

A master's degree in accounting and finance focuses on financial reporting, accounting, tax preparation, investment analysis, and risk management. You'll learn to interpret financial data, prepare financial statements, and use financial information to guide business decisions. Willamette's MS in Accounting and Finance is a one-year program designed for students who want to develop advanced skills in these areas.

An MBA covers a broader range of business topics, including marketing, management, finance, and leadership. It may be a better fit if you want to develop general business skills or prepare for a leadership role. Depending on the program you choose, an MBA may take one or two years to complete. Willamette offers several MBA options, including a One-Year MBA, an MBA for Professionals, and an Early Career and Career Change MBA.

When comparing programs, look at the curriculum, prerequisites, elective options, applied projects, format, and duration. An MBA may offer accounting and finance courses, but the depth of study depends on its concentration and electives. A specialized master's degree provides a more focused path if you want to develop expertise in these fields.

Why Choose Willamette for a Master's Degree in Accounting and Finance?
    1 /
    Hands-On Curriculum

    Willamette's MS in Accounting and Finance combines accounting and finance coursework with hands-on opportunities to build practical skills. Through the O'Neill Student Investment Fund, students can develop portfolio management skills, while the Angel Investing course offers experience exploring venture capital. Both provide opportunities to invest real money and make decisions with real financial impact. Students also gain experience preparing financial statements, developing financial strategies, and using financial information to make informed business decisions.

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    Support for Next Steps

    No matter your goals, our advisors, professors, and administrators can support you throughout your journey. Our team knows what you need to prepare for tests like the CFA and CPA exams. Develop close connections with professors who have a variety of backgrounds as traders, CPAs, CMAs, and even executives. Our Career Center can connect you with internships, mentorships, career events, and one-on-one advising.

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    3 /
    Build Valuable Connections

    Learn in small classes where you can engage in meaningful discussions, connect with professors, and build relationships with your classmates. Our Master's Degree in Accounting and Finance is housed within the Atkinson Graduate School of Management. Students can meet other Atkinson graduates, build a professional network, and find alumni in a variety of roles and industries. Students can even join clubs and organizations to learn more from their peers.

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